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Types of Writing

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January 24, 2007, 08:24
wordcrafter
Types of Writing
This week we'll examine some words for types of writing. The first of them is beloved by the on-line word-hounds, but is very rare in actual print usage. Heinlein is the only person who uses it often,¹ so the term fits last week's theme of Heinlein words.

Our word means 'nonsense', but in what way? The poem Jabberwocky is masterpiece of deliberate nonsense, very different from some sloppy writing that is intended to be serious but is in fact a bunch of nonsense. In my reading, the dictionary definition of today's word refers to the first type of nonsense, but the actual usage refers to the second.

amphigory1. (OED) a burlesque writing filled with nonsense; a composition without sense, as a Latin ‘nonsense-verse’ 2. (actual usage) rubbish, twaddle, poppycock, in writing or speech
¹In Time Enough for Love, Stranger in a Strange Land, To Sail beyond the Sunset, I Will Fear No Evil, Star Beast, and Assignment In Eternity
January 25, 2007, 08:13
wordcrafter
tushery – poor writing, characterized by affected choice of archaic words (the sort of writing in which the characters say "Tush, tush.")
[used (coined?) by Robert Louis Stevenson]Here's an example of tushery in action.

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January 26, 2007, 07:07
wordcrafter
prolix – (of speech or writing) tediously lengthy
[Latin prolixus poured forth, extended]
January 27, 2007, 08:06
wordcrafter
If prolix means 'tediously lengthy', what's an opposite? There are several – so many that we'll double-up for a bit – and interestingly, most of them have an uncomplimentary color. Here's the one that's probably the most neutral or positive.

aphoristic – marked by aphorism (a tersely phrased statement of a truth or opinion; an adage)In the noun form, an alternative to aphorism is apothegm.
apothegm – a short pithy instructive saying; a maxim

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January 28, 2007, 09:14
wordcrafter
How about further opposites of 'prolix'? You may recall our previous word-of-the-day, laconic ["saying much in few words", with a negative aura of "brusque, almost to the point of rudeness"]. Or you might use today's word, a variant of aphoristic with negative overtones.

sententious – characterized by maxims or pointed sayings – but often in the bad sense of 'addicted to pompous moralizing'
[Latin sententia 'opinion'. English sententia – an adage or aphorism. Akin to 'sentence'.]

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January 29, 2007, 06:50
wordcrafter
One more aphorism-related term.

gnomic – in the form of short, pithy maxims or aphorisms – but with a sense of enigmatic; ambiguous
[gnome – a pithy saying that expresses a general truth or fundamental principle; an aphorism. Greek gignoskein to know]