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Brits? Your Quentin Letts used a couple of words in one of our papers last week:
Possession of a spliff today is likely to earn, at most, a raised eyebrow from the constabulary. | ||
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Pukka is 'first-class, superior' secundum A-H. —Ceci n'est pas un seing. | |||
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I don't know anything about spliff but pukka is a word that entered the language in the days of the Empire. It had more or less fallen out of use but has become a vogue word again thanks to the "mockney" phenomenon, where the well-to-do classes try to ape the speech of "the lower classes", presumably to get some street cred. One prominent person to use the word frequently is TV Chef Jamie Oliver. "No man but a blockhead ever wrote except for money." Samuel Johnson. | |||
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I forgot spliff entirely. I believe it is a British term of West Indian (Jamaican) origins. The first time I ran across it was in the mid-'80s, post-Nina-Hagen band of the same name. —Ceci n'est pas un seing. | |||
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According to the Online Etymology Dictionary spliff is from the West Indies. They are curiously precise with their dating of 1936 though they say it is of unknown origin. Build a man a fire and he's warm for a day. Set a man on fire and he's warm for the rest of his life. | |||
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How did pukka go from being a cooking term to being "first class"? Is a spliff like a blunt or a joint? ******* "Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions. ~Dalai Lama | |||
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I can only hazard a guess here. In the days of the Raj cooks may well have been complimented by the sahib saying that the food was 'well pukka' (well-cooked). Those without any knowledge of Hindi might have guessed that it meant a term of approval. A spliff is another word for a joint, yes. I had to Google for blunt; I found that my education is sorely lacking. It appears to mean a spliff made out of a cigar. For step-by-step instructions, see here. Build a man a fire and he's warm for a day. Set a man on fire and he's warm for the rest of his life. | |||
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blunt And, let us not forget the infamous Camberwell carrot from Withnail & I. —Ceci n'est pas un seing. | |||
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I hadn't noticed your links before, Arnie and Z. I did know the basics of loading a blunt from the tobacco flakes left in our public library bathrooms after the act, but I found all the tutorials on that site to be interesting, Arnie. ******* "Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions. ~Dalai Lama | |||
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Brings to mind Eliza Doolittle's "new smalltalk" that charmed Freddie Einsford-Hill at the Royal Ascot. | |||
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From the OED Online:
First citations: 1698 for pukka; 1834 for cutcha Tinman | |||
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Hindi pakkā पक्का is cognate with "cook", "kitchen", and of course precocious and apricot. | |||
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